Quiz 1 van 0 Electrolyte abnormalities: PRACTICE QUIZ Copy Geert Paes 4 juli 2025 Tijdslimiet: 0 Quiz samenvatting 0 van 11 Vragen voltooid Vragen: Informatie Je hebt de quiz al eerder voltooid. Daarom kun je hem niet meer opnieuw starten. Quiz is aan het laden… Je moet inloggen of inschrijven om de quiz te starten. U moet eerst het volgende invullen: Resultaten Quiz afgerond. Resultaten worden opgeslagen. Resultaten 0 van 11 Vragen correct beantwoord Uw tijd: De tijd is verstreken U heeft 0 van 0 punt(en) bereikt, (0) Behaalde punt(en): 0 of 0, (0) 0 verslag(en) in afwachting (mogelijke punt(en): 0) Categorieën Niet gecategoriseerd 0% 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Vraag 1 van 11 1. Vraag Which fluid compartment is depleted with HYPOVOLEMIA and what is a typical sign of hypovolemia? The intracellular compartment and hypotension is a typical sign Goed Fout Correct answer The intracellular compartment and tacky mucous membranes is a typical sign Goed Fout Correct answer The extracellular compartment and hypotension is a typical sign Goed Fout Correct answer The extracellular compartment and tacky mucous membranes is a typical sign Goed Fout Correct answer Goed Fout Vraag 2 van 11 2. Vraag What will happen in presence of hypernatremia? Cellular shrinkage Goed Fout Correct answer Cellular edema (swelling) Goed Fout Correct answer Goed Fout Vraag 3 van 11 3. Vraag What is the most common cause of hypernatremia in dogs and cats? Hypovolemic hypernatremia due to loss of isotonic fluid (water and sodium) Goed Fout Correct answer Isovolemic hypernatremia due to loss of free water (pure water loss) Goed Fout Correct answer Hypervolemic hypernatremia due to a gain in sodium Goed Fout Correct answer Goed Fout Vraag 4 van 11 4. Vraag Which of the following does NOT cause a translocation of potassium from the extracellular to the intracellular fluid compartment? Glucose Goed Fout Correct answer Insulin Goed Fout Correct answer Catecholamines Goed Fout Correct answer Calcium gluconate Goed Fout Correct answer Goed Fout Vraag 5 van 11 5. Vraag Which of the following is NOT an abnormality that you will see on the ECG of a cat/dog with hyperkalemia? Tachycardia Goed Fout Correct answer Bradycardia Goed Fout Correct answer Absent P waves Goed Fout Correct answer Widening of QRS complexes Goed Fout Correct answer Goed Fout Vraag 6 van 11 6. Vraag Which one is of most clinical significance: hypomagnesemia or hypermagnesemia? Hypomagnesemia Goed Fout Correct answer Hypermagnesemia Goed Fout Correct answer Goed Fout Vraag 7 van 11 7. Vraag What is the NET effect of parathyroid hormone (PTH) on the blood calcium and phosphorus levels? Increased calcium and increased phosphorus Goed Fout Correct answer Increased calcium and decreased phosphorus Goed Fout Correct answer Decreased calcium and decreased phosphorus Goed Fout Correct answer Decreased calcium and increased phosphorus Goed Fout Correct answer Goed Fout Vraag 8 van 11 8. Vraag True or false: when ionized hypercalcemia is present and the parathyroid hormone concentration is normal (not decreased) this is always an indication for hyperparathyroidism. True Goed Fout Correct answer False Goed Fout Correct answer Goed Fout Vraag 9 van 11 9. Vraag True or false: hypercalcemia due to chronic kidney disease is ALWAYS associated with an increase in ionized calcium. True Goed Fout Correct answer False Goed Fout Correct answer Goed Fout Vraag 10 van 11 10. Vraag 75% of the total body water can be found where? In the interstitial space Goed Fout Correct answer Inside the cells Goed Fout Correct answer Intravascularly Goed Fout Correct answer Goed Fout Vraag 11 van 11 11. Vraag Which fluid compartment is depleted with DEHYDRATION and what is a typical sign of dehydration? The intracellular compartment and hypotension is a typical sign Goed Fout Correct answer The intracellular compartment and tacky mucous membranes is a typical sign Goed Fout Correct answer The extracellular compartment and hypotension is a typical sign Goed Fout Correct answer The extracellular compartment and tacky mucous membranes is a typical sign Goed Fout Correct answer Goed Fout
